The Way Of The Shield


So on TwXtter, someone opined ‘why don’t RPG’s have shields act as effectively as they did in real life?’  And they are right for the most part – back when I played Harnmaster, they had an attacker roll against a defense maneuver, and blocking with a shield worked very well (until the shield broke), but for a d20 game like 5E, Dungeon Crawl Classics, or the like giving someone a +1 AC is just reducing the hit chance by 5% … so what can we do with that?

I’m going to focus on DCC for the most part, as that’s what I am running, but any of this can be adapted to a 5th edition game as-is.


The Basics

     Well, first off, in Dungeon Crawl Classics, a shield grants a +1 AC, and takes a hand to use.  Simple right?  Well, you can add to that very easily by adding one or two lines of equipment to your campaign.  Here are a few ideas…

     A tower shield might be available, a large square shield that reaches from shoulder to knee.  You could offer it at a slightly higher cost (let’s say 30 gp), and grant it +2 AC, but have the wielder suffer a a -4 armor check penalty and a -1d penalty to initiative (a d16 in most cases).

     A spiked shield is mentioned in the Dwarf class entry, allowing that might cost a little more (20 gp) and allow a 1d4 piercing attack with a second action or two weapon fighting (for halflings or anyone with a Dex of 16 or higher).

     Remember that it also mentions in the Dwarf class entry that a shield bash is allowed as a free extra action, but there’s no reason any class wielding a shield can’t do a shield bash.  Fighting skeletons?  A bludgeoning 1d3 shield bash might be more effective than that 1d6 handaxe…
 

Narrative Options

     Outside of the base rules, your DM might allow an extra bonus from a narrative description by a player.  “My character forgoes their attack, and covers the wounded wizard with his shield” might have the Judge grant the other PC a +1 to AC, for example.

     And of course, Mighty Deeds by Warriors or Dwarves can grant a higher AC bonus – examples in the Core Rulebook allow for a +1 to AC for one round with a Deed roll of 3+, shield walls that grant +1 to +3 for the Warrior and up to four allies, and a Judge might allow more defensive effects creatively described by the player.

     And of course, you can always ‘Quest For It’ to improve your abilities with a  shield – perhaps the travelling knight, Sir Theledas of the Sable Stag can train your Warrior to have an extra +1 whenever wielding a shield, but first there’s this small matter of his missing brother …
 

Special Materials

     Without being an actual magic item, your campaign might allow well-crafted shields to reduce the armor check penalty from -1 to 0 at cost triple the normal price.  Or you might allow adamantine shields to also grant a +1 to AC (I have an article on such things for my game here.
 

House Rules

     For as long as I have played DCC, I’ve known about the ‘Shields Will Be Splintered!’ allowing you to sacrifice your shield to reduce a hit by one die of damage.  A generous Judge might allow a well-crafted shield to reduce a hit by two dice of damage …

     As well, if you allow spell duels with Wizards and Clerics, why not extemporaneously allow a Shield Duel by a Warrior or Dwarf?  If they proclaim they want to sacrifice an upcoming action die to block a shot, have the monster and the Warrior roll competitive attack rolls – for every point the defender beats the attacker by, increase their AC versus this attack by +1 … but if the attacker beats the defender in the roll-off, grant them an automatic critical hit against the defender, with +1 to the critical hit roll for every +1 they beat the defender by.  This is a dramatic re-imagining of how Harnmaster deals with the Block maneuver…
 

Conclusion

     So, as a Judge/GM/DN, you can go with the straight-out-of-the-box +1 to AC, or you can give your players options.  Especially if one of the players at your table asks, ‘why aren’t shields better?’.

     Got some other ideas, house rules, or thoughts on how to use shields in DCC or other d20 RPG systems?  Drop me a note to archadethered@gmail.com.

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